Nigeria Deposit Insurance Corporation (NDIC) covers up to NGN 5 million per depositor per CBN-licensed Deposit Money Bank, and NGN 2 million per depositor per Microfinance Bank / Primary Mortgage Bank. PSB (Payment Service Bank) cover follows the deposit-money-bank ceiling but verify the licence class — fintech wallets are often not PSB-licensed.
Primary source: https://ndic.gov.ng/
A digital brand inside a full bank
ALAT is not a separately chartered Nigerian bank. ALAT is the consumer-facing digital banking brand of Wema Bank PLC, and Wema Bank PLC is the licensed legal entity. The Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) authorises and supervises Wema — not ALAT — as a deposit-taking institution; the CBN public register of supervised institutions lists Wema Bank PLC, not "ALAT". When you open an ALAT account through the ALAT app you are, as a matter of law, opening an account at Wema Bank PLC, and the depositor-of-record relationship runs to that single chartered entity. There is no payment-institution wrapper between you and the bank, no partner-bank sponsor, and no fintech-on-top-of-a-bank layer of the kind used by app-only neobanks elsewhere on the continent. This is the structural fact that drives everything else on this page: every other safety question — NDIC ceiling, listing posture, capital reporting, failure path — resolves at the Wema Bank PLC level, not at an "ALAT" entity that does not legally exist as a standalone bank.
DMB ceiling, not MFB — the ₦5M difference
The single most important fact about ALAT in the Nigerian digital-banking cohort is the licence class of the underlying bank. Wema holds a CBN Deposit Money Bank (DMB) licence — the full, highest-class Nigerian commercial-bank authorisation, the same licence class as GTBank, Zenith, Access, and UBA. The NDIC compensation ceiling for DMB-class deposits is ₦5,000,000 per depositor per institution. That is the higher of the two NDIC ceilings: the lower ₦2,000,000 Microfinance Bank (MFB) ceiling applies to microfinance-bank licensees, and that is the cohort to which Kuda Microfinance Bank Ltd, Carbon (formerly OneFi), and OPay's OBank subsidiary belong. The marketing surfaces of ALAT, Kuda, and Carbon look interchangeable in screenshots; the licence class — and therefore the NDIC ceiling — is not. For a depositor holding a balance between ₦2M and ₦5M, the licence class is the difference between full coverage and a partially uninsured tail. ALAT is the only structurally clean DMB entry in our Nigerian digital cohort. Every other digital-first NG name in the set sits on a lower-ceiling MFB charter or, in OPay's wallet case, on a Mobile Money Operator licence with no NDIC cover at all on the wallet balance.
Wema Bank PLC — NGX-listed, capital-reported parent
Wema Bank PLC is a Nigerian Exchange-listed equity under the ticker WEMABANK. Listing imposes a baseline of disclosure that is structurally absent from a privately-held microfinance-bank shell: quarterly financial statements, audited annual reports, regulatory-capital ratios, non-performing-loan disclosures, and board-composition filings are public and time-stamped on the NGX feed. The bank was founded in 1945 and is the oldest indigenous commercial bank in Nigeria; the ALAT brand launched in 2017 as the digital channel built on top of that established balance sheet. For a reader trying to assess counterparty risk, the implication is simple: you are not evaluating a six-year-old fintech, you are evaluating an 80-year-old listed commercial bank that operates a digital channel. The capital, the loan book, the deposit base, and the regulatory-capital ratios are reported at the WEMABANK level.
Aggregation caveat — one ₦5M ceiling, not two
The structural advantage cuts a single way. Because ALAT and Wema Bank's legacy branch channel sit on the same regulatory entity, deposits held across both channels are aggregated for NDIC purposes. If you hold a ₦4M balance in a Wema Bank branch current account and a ₦3M balance in your ALAT savings goal, your protected balance is ₦5,000,000 in total — not ₦5M for the branch deposit plus another ₦5M for the ALAT deposit. NDIC pays out per depositor per institution, and "institution" here is the chartered entity, which is Wema Bank PLC for both channels. This is the most common misread among readers who assume a digital channel and a legacy branch carry separate ceilings. They do not. To genuinely diversify NDIC cover above ₦5M, the second balance has to be at a different chartered Nigerian bank — a different DMB or, with the lower ceiling, an MFB.
What happens if Wema (and therefore ALAT) fails
In the event of a Wema Bank PLC failure the resolution path is the standard Nigerian depositor-protection mechanic. The CBN steps in as the supervisor and resolves the failed institution; the NDIC pays out eligible depositors up to ₦5,000,000 per depositor within the published NDIC settlement window, with the legacy Wema branch deposits and the ALAT app deposits aggregated against a single ceiling because they sit on the same chartered entity. ALAT-specific products such as ALAT Save goal-based savings are eligible deposit products for NDIC purposes so long as they sit on the Wema Bank PLC balance sheet; investment products distributed through ALAT Invest are securities, not deposits, and route through the securities-failure path under the Securities and Exchange Commission rather than NDIC.
Verdict
ALAT by Wema is among the structurally cleanest neobanks in Nigeria on the regulatory mechanics that matter to a depositor: a digital brand inside an 80-year-old NGX-listed commercial bank, the higher NDIC ceiling at ₦5,000,000 per depositor through the parent's DMB licence, and the operational scale and disclosure cadence of a Deposit Money Bank rather than a microfinance-bank shell. The bounded caveats are the aggregation rule (one ceiling across Wema-branch and ALAT balances, not two) and the FX-availability constraint that applies to every Nigerian bank under current CBN policy windows — neither is a safety problem. For NGN-denominated balances at or below ₦5M held in NDIC-eligible deposit products, ALAT carries the same protection envelope as a deposit at GTBank or Zenith.
NDIC cover applies to CBN-licensed Deposit Money Banks (NGN 5M ceiling) and Microfinance / Mortgage Banks (NGN 2M ceiling). Fintech wallets operating without a deposit-bank licence are NOT NDIC-insured. Verify the licence class with the Central Bank of Nigeria.